Beginner Beekeeper
Honey bees produce commodities such as honey, beeswax,
pollen, and royal jelly, while some beekeepers also raise queens and bees to
sell to other farmers, and to satisfy scientific curiosity. Beekeepers also use
honeybees to provide pollination services to fruit and vegetable growers. Many
people keep bees as a hobby. Others do it for income, either as a sideline to
other work, or as a commercial operator. These factors affect the number of
colonies maintained by the beekeeper.
Most beekeepers produce commodities (farm products) for
sale. Honey is the most valuable commodity sold by beekeepers. Honey-producer
beekeepers try to maintain maximum-strength colonies of bees in areas with
dense nectar sources. They produce and sell liquid and sometimes comb honey.
Beekeepers may sell their commodities retail, as self-brokers, or through
commercial packers and distributors. Beeswax, pollen, royal jelly, and propolis
may also be significant revenue generators. Taiwanese beekeepers, for example,
export tonnes of royal jelly, the high-nutrition food supplement fed to queen
honeybees. Modern beekeepers seldom keep honeybees exclusively for beeswax
production. Beeswax is harvested along with honey and separated for sale.
Some beekeepers provide a pollination service to other
farmers. These beekeepers might not produce any honey for sale. Pollination
beekeepers move honey bee hives at night in vast quantities so fruits and
vegetables have enough pollinating insects available for maximum levels of
production. For the service of maintaining strong colonies of bees and moving
them into crops such as almonds, apples, cherries, blueberries, melons, and
squash, these beekeepers are usually paid a cash fee.
Queen breeders are specialist beekeepers who raise queen
bees for other beekeepers. The breeders maintain select stock with superior
qualities and tend to raise their bees in geographic regions with early
springs. These beekeepers may also provide extra bees to beekeepers (honey
producers, pollinators, or hobby beekeepers) who want to start new operations
or expand their farms. Queen breeders use Jenter kits in order to produce large
numbers of queen bees quickly and efficiently.
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beekeeper clothing
Most beekeepers also wear some protective clothing. Novice
beekeepers usually wear gloves and a hooded suit or hat and veil. Experienced
beekeepers sometimes elect not to use gloves because they inhibit delicate
manipulations. The face and neck are the most important areas to protect, so
most beekeepers wear at least a veil. Defensive bees are attracted to the
breath, and a sting on the face can lead to much more pain and swelling than a
sting elsewhere, while a sting on a bare hand can usually be quickly removed by
fingernail scrape to reduce the amount of venom injected.
The protective clothing is generally light colored (but not
colorful) and of a smooth material. This provides the maximum differentiation
from the colony's natural predators (such as bears and skunks) which tend to be
dark-colored and furry.
'Stings' retained in clothing fabric continue to pump out an
alarm pheromone that attracts aggressive action and further stinging attacks.
Washing suits regularly, and rinsing gloved hands in vinegar minimizes
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The types of hive tools
Hive tools come in
several different designs. They are absolutely indispensable to the beekeeper.
It’s the one item you will never open a hive without.
The most common design
in the U.S.—and
the one that comes with most beginner kits—is somewhere around 7-10 inches (18-25 cm) long. These usually
have a curved end meant for scraping and prying, a flat end for prying, and a
nail-pulling slot somewhere in the middle.
Frame lifter hive tools
are 9-14 inches
(23-36 cm)
long and have a hook at one end and a little offset which allows you to lift
out frames. The other end is designed for scraping and prying. This is my
favorite.
The so-called Italian
hive tool is about 12.5
inches (32
cm) long, very narrow, and it said to be good for
cutting top-bar comb away from the sides of the hive.
Besides the stated
purposes, you will find many other uses for hive tools. I have my favorite one
marked with the depth of various supers so I can tell them apart in the field.
I also use it to cut duct tape, flatten yellow jackets, release corroded
tie-downs, and clean mud from my boots. After your first season of beekeeping
you will find you never lay it down. You use it so frequently it seems like an
extension of your arm. And sometimes it gets so sticky you can’t let go of it,
even if you want to.
Most beekeeping suits
have special pockets for hive tools. There are also holsters available that
attach to your belt. Hive tools are easy to lose, so it is a good idea to check
for it before you leave your beeyard. Some folks paint them bright colors or
tie cords through the holes so they are easier to see. But if you are prone to
losing things, you should have more than one. It’s nearly impossible to keep
bees without one.
Smoker: While we rarely use a smoker in our own apiary, we do believe that it is a critical piece of a equipment for all beekeepers. The smoker is used to subdue the bees by both making it difficult for them to communicate, and also causing them to gorge on honey in preparation for a fire. Honey bees are temperamental creatures, and otherwise docile hives may have days where they are overly agitated. In most cases you will just avoid the hive on those days, but there are some times when you must get into or move the hive and a smoker will be your best friend!
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Everything A Beginner Beekeeper Needs
To Start Producing Honey!
The Best Hive Location
Different Bee Species
Hive Behavior
Beekeeping Equipment
Different Bee Species
Hive Behavior
Beekeeping Equipment
How to Inspect the Hive
Spot Parasites and Diseases
Seasonal Management
Swarm Capturing
How to Install a Colon
And Much Much More!
Spot Parasites and Diseases
Seasonal Management
Swarm Capturing
How to Install a Colon
And Much Much More!
A comprehensive beginner
beekeeping course that covers everything you need to know about starting your
own apiary. You will have many questions, this guide was developed to give you
the foundation of knowledge that every beekeeper must have to successfully
maintain their hives!
This ebook contains:
- Beekeeping 101 is a detailed, illustrated training manual that covers the most important aspects of beekeeping such as the most popular type of bee and the ideal size and location for your colony. A list of the equipment needed to launch your beekeeping operation and the approximate cost is extensively covered in Beekeeping 101.
- As a beekeeper myself, I have numerous books on the subject and I have found that there are many beekeeping books out there that are difficult to understand and may give only a portion of the information needed to start a successful beekeeping operation. For the aspiring new beekeeper it is essential to have a comprehensive manual that takes you by the hand and walks you through every phase of beekeeping.
- Beekeeping 101 discusses the best time to set your hives, when to harvest the honey, various methods used to harvest honey, and how to prepare your bees for the cold winter months....and that is just a short list of what this eBook contains! Are you worried the information covered may not apply to your area? Don't be! There are separate downloads for the USA as well as a European / Uk version to make sure you are getting the most current information for your area.
- Pictures throughout the entire eBook illustrate ideas that make it even easier to understand! The anatomy of a bee and hive construction will no longer be a mystery with the included diagrams. It also includes the most common bee diseases and how to recognize and treat them. As a bonus you will also receive a truly fascinating crash course in hive behavior!
This course is intended to champion your beekeeping venture past the
learning curve and put you on the fast track to success! It takes you
by the hand and walks you through EVERY phase of beekeeping, equipping you with
the foundation of knowledge you need, to do what you've always wanted:
Beekeeping! I am so confident that this eBook will provide you with
all the information required (and more!), to start, grow, and run your
very own backyard beekeeping business, that I have decided to remove
all risk to you! You have a full 60 days to read it in the comfort of your own
home, at your leisure, and if you find it lacking in pertinent information
needed to begin beekeeping, just let me know and you will be refunded 100% of
your money!
You deserve the best chance, don't short-change yourself! If you've
always dreamed of producing your very own honey, become a beekeeper
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bonus reports, The Nutritional Benefits of Honey, Honey Extraction Methods, and
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Did
I mention I'm also going to include internet links to websites where beekeepers
new and old come together to share information? With a combined membership of
over 10,000 beekeepers you'll never be alone when it comes to questions about
your bees! As if that wasn't enough I'll also include 3 additional
links to award winning beekeeping books that you can read online for
free. These books retail for over $50 at a bookstore But you'll get the digital
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